Diuretic
Diuretics are substances that promote increased urine production by the kidneys, helping to eliminate excess fluids and salts from the body, such as sodium and potassium. They are widely used in the treatment of conditions such as high blood pressure, heart failure, edema and some kidney diseases.
There are different types of diuretics, such as thiazide, loop and potassium-sparing diuretics, each with specific indications. Despite their benefits, the use of diuretics should be monitored by a health professional, as their inappropriate use can lead to dehydration, electrolyte imbalances and a drop in blood pressure.
Staying hydrated and following medical advice is essential for safe use.
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